Friday, August 15, 2014

'Catherine the Great, Portrait of a Woman' by Robert K. Massie

Catherine the Great, Portrait of a Woman, Robert K. Massie (4.0)

Mr. Massie said that he tried to write Catherine’s story as if we were seeing it through her eyes. I think that is what makes this book stand apart. I had read a biography of this empress of Russia long ago and, while she was very interesting, the book was not. Massie has taken a historical character and fleshed her out with information found in numerous letters and with much research of the time period. Keeping the drama flowing is particularly difficult given the numerous characters and various Russian name changes. He starts her story in her teenage years as she is sent to Russia (from Germany) to meet the Crown Prince Peter III, the heir to the Russian throne and possibly her new husband. Massie addresses many of the rumors about Catherine (celibate marriage, three children by three different men, Potemkin villages, etc.) with logical conclusions based on the data he could find. It was generally easy to agree with his conclusions. There is no doubt that she was one of the most forward thinking, politically savvy leaders of her time and it is astounding to think that she was one of the strongest leaders of Russia, yet was not Russian and likely produced children who were not actually from the Romanov lineage, but who subsequently ruled Russia.  While telling Catherine’s story, we also get a primer in Polish, Prussian and French history during that time period, all very interesting and pertinent to her actions. Maybe not surprisingly, Catherine’s and Potemkin’s work in the Crimea was just a prelude to the current issues in that area of the world. Russia then, as now, wanted that lovely area with its access to the Black Sea.

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