Thursday, July 13, 2017

'The Printing Revolution in Modern Europe' by Elizabeth Eisenstein

The Printing Revolution in Modern Europe, Elizabeth Eisenstein (3.5)

While I found quite a few interesting points made in this book, it was quite difficult to read. As one should expect from an expert on books and printing, every word and sentence was pithy and meaningful, thus I lost a lot of comprehension if I started to skim. This is an abridged version of Ms. Eisenstein’s more detailed research on how printing affected life in the 15th century. After summarizing the initial changes, and introducing the establishment of printing shops, she discusses printing effects on three major cultural movements: the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the rise of modern science. I found the most interesting points to be the simple ones: the effect on map making; the impact of the uniformity of punctuation, numbering of pages, etc.; the importance of annotation and cross-referencing on future authors; the increase in silent reading; and the enabling of a power to expand to an audience wider than the clergy. She emphasizes the importance of printing in that it ‘arrested, then reversed the process of loss, corruption and erosion’ in the previous forms of documentation. The first edition of this book was printed in 1984. It would be interesting to see a companion book comparing the printing revolution to some of our newer communication revolutions. The Afterword included in the second edition is quite defensive. You can tell that Ms. Eisenstein has spent many years defending her thesis from those wanted to make additional marks in printing history.

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